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您的位置:医学教育网 > 卫生网校 > 医学英语 > 正文

心力衰竭医务英语会话

2009-03-21 14:55 医学教育网
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  Heart Failure 心力衰竭医务英语会话

  Heart Failure 心力衰竭

  Doctor:

  What is troubling you?

  医生:

  你觉得怎么不舒服?

  Patient :

  I have great difficulty in catching my breath. My heart is beating very fast.

  病人:

  我呼吸困难,心跳很快。

  Doctor:

  When did you begin to notice these symptoms?

  医生:

  你什么时候发现这些症状的?

  Patient :

  Well, five years ago in a routine check-up my school doctor told me that I had heart trouble. But it didn’t bother me and I could carry on as usual. About the last two years, I have noticed when I climb stairs my hears beats faster and I have to stop and catch my breath.

  病人:

  5年前在常规体检的时候校医告诉我我的心脏有问题。但是我毫无不适,能照常活动。最近两年我发现上楼梯时心跳的很快,并且不得不停下来喘气。

  Doctor:

  How many pillows do you use when you sleep?

  医生:

  你睡觉的时候用几个枕头?

  Patient :

  Two. I used to need only one, but since last year I had to add another.

  病人:

  两个。我这一生都是睡一个枕头,但从去年起,我必须增加一个。

  Doctor:

  Do you ever have to get up at night to pass water?

  医生:

  你夜里需要起来小便吗?

  Patient :

  No.

  病人:

  不需要。

  Doctor:

  Have you had any swelling of your ankles?

  医生:

  你有过踝部水肿吗?

  Patient :

  No, I don’t think so.

  病人:

  没有,没有水肿过。

  Doctor:

  Have you ever had any pain in the small of your back?

  医生:

  你有过腰背部局限性疼痛吗?

  Patient :

  Yes, every once in a while. But it doesn’t last long.

  病人:

  有过,偶尔有过。但是疼痛持续时间不长。

  Doctor:

  On both sides?

  医生:

  两侧都疼吗?

  Patient :

  Yes.

  病人:

  是的。

  Doctor:

  Have you had this recently?

  医生:

  近来你有过这种疼痛吗?

  Patient :

  Once about a week ago, I believe.

  病人:

  大约1周前确实有过一次疼痛,

  Doctor:

  Did you have chills and fever at the same time?

  医生:

  与此同时你有寒颤和发热吗?

  Patient :

  Yes. For a couple of days I felt as if I had some fever.

  病人:

  有。近两三天来我感觉好像有点发热。

  Doctor:

  Have you had any burning when you urinate?

  医生:

  你小便时有过烧灼感吗?

  Patient :

  No.

  病人:

  没有

  Doctor:

  Has your urine ever been cloudy or bloody?

  医生:

  你的尿液有过混浊或血样颜色吗?

  Patient :

  Well, I haven’t noticed.

  病人:

  哦。 我没有注意到。

  Doctor:

  Has anyone in your family ever had kidney or heart disease?

  医生:

  你家里有人得过肾脏病或心脏病吗?

  Patient :

  Well, my mother died of high blood pressure. And my father had what they called kidney cysts.

  病人:

  呃, 我母亲死于高血压。而我的父亲患过他们所说的肾囊肿。

  Doctor:

  Lie on the bed please. I’ll examine you.

  I’ll give you an EKG and a chest X-ray.

  It seems you had better be hospitalized.

  医生:

  请躺在床上,我给您检查一下。

  我要给您做一个心电图再做一个胸部X线检查。

  看来您最好还是住院。

  Patient :

  Is it that bad?

  病人:

  有那么严重吗?

  Doctor:

  No, it is not very serious, but I don’t want to take any risk. You’ll be all right soon.

  医生:

  不,情况不很严重,可是,还是小心点好。您很快就会好的。

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