Section A

Directions：In this section all the sentences are incomplete.Four words or phrases，marked A，B，C D，are given beneath each of them.You are to choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.Then，mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.

1.He had always had a good opinion of himself，but after the publication of his best-selling novel he became unbearably_______. A.cordial B.proud C.conceited D.exaggerated

2.An enormous number of people in the world‘s poorest countries do not have clean water or adequate sanitation_______ . A.capacities B.facilities C.authorities D.warranies

3.Pleasure，or joy，is vital to_________ health. A.optimistic B.optional C.opltimal D.operational

4.I haven’t met anyone_______the new tax plan. A.in honor of B.in search of C.in place of D.in favor of

5.At the party we found the shy girl_______ her mother all the time. A.harmonizing with B.clinging to C.depending on D.adjusting to

答案解析：1.【答案】C【解析】此题考点为备选词是否符合句意。cordial热诚的，衷心的；proud自豪的；conceited自负的；exaggerated夸张的，夸大的。此题解题的关键在于题干中所给的信息。have a good opinion of oneself 意思是“自视过高”。unbearably意思是“不堪忍受的”。只有C符合句意。

题干译文：他一向自视过高，但在他畅销的小说出版后，他又开始变得自负，让人无法忍受。

2.【答案】B【解析】此题考点为备选词是否符合句意。capaciy容量，能力，才能；faclity设施，设备；authority权威；warranty正当理由，保证。此题解题的关键在于题干中所给的信息。enormous庞大的；adequate适当的，足够的；sanitation 卫生。故只有B符合句意。

题干译文：在那些世界上最穷困的国家里有许多人没有清洁的水或者足够的卫生设施。

3.【答案】C【解析】此题考点为形近词辨析。optimistic乐观的；optional 可选择的；optimal最优的，最理想的；operational操作的，运作的。只有C符合句意。

题干译文：愉悦或快乐，是保持理想健康状态的关键。

4.【答案】D【解析】此题考点为词组辨析。in honor of 的含义是“为纪念。…”，例如：The monument is in honor of soldiers losing lives for the country.这个纪念碑是为了纪念为国家牺牲的士兵们。in search of的含义是“寻找”，例如：He went in search of a doctor for his sick son.他为他生病的儿子寻找医生。in place of 的含义是“替代”，例如：Nothing can be used in place of love of mother.没有什么可以用来替代母爱。in favor of的含义是“赞同，支持”，例如：Those who are in favor of my suggestion nodded.那些支持我的建议的人们点着头。只有D符合句意。

题干译文：我还没遇到一个支持新税计划的人。

5.【答案】B【解析】此题考点就是备选词组的含义是否符合句意。harmonize with的含义是“与……和谐，协调”，例如：The colors harmonize well with the decorations on the wall.这个颜色和墙上的装饰很协调。cling to的含义是“依附，依靠，坚持”，例如：I was caught in the heavy rain wet clothes clung to my body.我淋了雨，湿衣服紧贴在身上。depend on的含义是“依靠，依赖”，例如：He hasn‘t found a job so he has to depend on his parents.他还没找到工作， 所以他依靠父母生活。adjust to的含义是“适应，调节”，例如：You should adjust yourself to the new environment as soon as possible.你应该尽快适应新环境。

题干译文：在聚会上我们发现这个害羞的女孩一直黏着她妈妈。