2016卫生类职称英语备考常见名词后缀：

1.-ese：

Chin（a） + ese→Chinese n.中国人；汉语

E.g.Remember you are a Chinese wherever you go.

不论你到哪里，记住你是中国人。

Japan + ese→Japanese n.日本人；日语

E.g.Not only did he speak English well,but he spoke Japanese more easily.

他不但英语说得好，就连日语也讲得轻松自如。

2.-（r）ess：

host+ ess→hostess n.女主人

E.g.The hostess gave us a cordial greeting.

女主人热忱地欢迎我们。

act+ ress→actress n.女演员

E.g.The famous actress is now appearing at the Capital Theatre.

目前这位著名女演员正在首都剧场演出。

3.-ian：

logic+ ian→logician n.逻辑学家

E.g.As the founder of pragmatism,firstly and mostly Peirce was a logician.

作为实用主义的鼻祖，皮尔士首先和主要是一位逻辑学家。

mathematic+ ian→mathematician n.数学家

E.g.Einstein is identified with a higher mathematician.

爱因斯坦被列为高等数学家。

4.-ist：

drama+ （t）ist→dramatist n.剧作家

E.g.Shakespeare is,by common consent,the greatest English dramatist.

莎士比亚被公认是英国最伟大的剧作家。

dent+ ist→dentist n.牙科医生

E.g.The dentist told the boy not to eat too many sweets.

牙医告诫这男孩不要吃太多糖果。

5.-ster：

young+ ster→youngster n.年轻人

E.g.That youngster works with a will.

这小伙子干活有股傻劲儿。

gang+ ster→gangster n.歹徒

E.g.The police are hard on the track of the gangster.

警察正在追踪那名匪徒。