卫生类职称英语补全短文:阅读下面的短文,文章中有5处空白,文章后面有6组文字,请根据文章的内容选择5组文字,将其分别放回文章原有位置,以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Financial Risks
Several types of financial risk are encountered in international marketing;the major problems include commercial,political,and foreign exchange risk.
Commercial risks are handled essentially as normal credit risks encountered in day-to-day business.They include solvency,default,or refusal to pay bills.The major risk,__1__ which can only be dealt with through consistently effective management and marketing.One unique risk encountered by the international marketer involves financial adjustments.Such risk is encountered when a controversy arises about the quality of goods delivered,a dispute over contract terms,or__2__.One company,for example,shipped several hundred tons of dehydrated potatoes to a distributor in Germany.The distributor tested the shipment and declared it to be below acceptable taste and texture standards.The alternatives for the exporter were reducing the price,reselling the potatoes,or shipping them home again,each involving considerable cost.
Political risk relates to the problems of war or revolution,currency inconvertibility,expropriation or expulsion,and restriction or cancellation of import licenses.Political risk is an environmental concern for all businesses.Management information systems and effective decision-making processes are the best defenses against political risk.As many companies have discovered,sometimes there is no way to avoid political risk,__3__.
Exchange-rate fluctuations inevitably cause problems,but for many years,most firms could take protective action to minimize their unfavorable effects.Floating exchange rates of the world's major currencies have forced all marketers __4__.International Business Machine Corporation,for example,reported that exchange losses resulted in a dramatic 21.6 percent drop in their earnings in the third quarter of 1981.__5__,devaluations of major currencies were infrequent and usually could be anticipate a d,but exchange-rate fluctuations in the float system are daily affairs.
练习:
A.to be especially aware of exchange-rate fluctuations and the need to compensate for them in their financial planning
B.any other disagreement over which payment is withheld
C.however,is competition
D.so marketers must be prepared to assume them or give up doing business in a particular market
E.Before rates were permitted to float
F.After serious consideration
参考答案:CBDAE
1、凡本网注明“来源:医学教育网”的所有作品,版权均属医学教育网所有,未经本网授权不得转载、链接、转贴或以其他方式使用;已经本网授权的,应在授权范围内使用,且必须注明“来源:医学教育网”。违反上述声明者,本网将追究其法律责任。
2、本网部分资料为网上搜集转载,均尽力标明作者和出处。对于本网刊载作品涉及版权等问题的,请作者与本网站联系,本网站核实确认后会尽快予以处理。
本网转载之作品,并不意味着认同该作品的观点或真实性。如其他媒体、网站或个人转载使用,请与著作权人联系,并自负法律责任。
3、本网站欢迎积极投稿
4、联系方式:
编辑信箱:mededit@cdeledu.com
电话:010-82311666