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词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.
A likely
B possible
C clear
D strange
2 There is no risk to public health.
A point
B danger
C chance
D hope
3 Did anyone call me when 1 was out?
A invite
B name
C answer
D phone
4 It took us a long time to mend the house
A build
B destroy
C design
D repair
5 I don't quite follow what she is saying.
A believe
B understand
C explain
D accept
6 We can no longer put up with his actions.
A bear
B accept
C support
D oppose
7 Loud noises can be irritating.
A confusing
B interesting
C stimulating
D annoying
8 That player is eternally arguing with the referee
A desperately
B constantly
C eventually
D extensively
9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.
A unclear
B firm
C short
D neat
10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada.
A popular
B booming
C legal
D profitable
11 These are their motives for doing it.
A reasons
B excuses
C answers
D plans
12 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west
A twists
B stretches
C broadens
D bends
13 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs
A abuse
B flavor
C temptation
D consumption
14 These programmes are of immense value to old people.
A natural
B fatal
C tiny
D enormous
15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation
A maintain
B improve
C assess
D protect
答案:
1 C obvious:显而易见的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was accidental or deliberate还不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。Likely,possible都有"可能的"意思。strange:奇怪的。
2 B risk:危险。danger也是这个意思。point:重点。chance:机会;hope:希望。
3 D call:打电话。phone也是这个意思。invite:邀请;name:命名:answer:回答,回电。
4 D mend和repair都有"修理"的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the 110use is windproof张三修理了一下房顶,使得房子不进风。build:建设;destroy:破坏;design:设计。
5 B follow此处有"理解"的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult to understand此书难懂。believe:相信;explain:解释;accept:接受。
6 A bear和put up with都有"忍受"的意思。accept是"接受",support是"支持",oppose是"反对".
7 D irritating和annoying都有"使烦恼的"意思。confusing;使人糊涂的:interesting:有趣的。stimulating:刺激性的,起激励作用的。
8 B eternally和constantly都有"持续地,不断地"意思。desperately:拼命地;eventually:最终地:extensively:厂大地。
9 A vague:模糊的:不明确的。unclear:不确切的,不明确的。这两个词意思相近。firm:坚定的;short:短暂的;neat:干净的。
10 C lawful和legal都有"合法的"意思。booming:兴旺的;popular:流行的。profitable:有利可图的。we had a profitable talk.我们的谈话是有益的。
11 A motive:动机。reason:理由。这两个词意思比较接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.没有理由不相信他的话。excuse:借口。answer:回答。plan:计划。
12 C widen和broaden都有"拓宽"的意思。twist:弯曲。stretch:延伸。Theforests Stretch for hundreds of miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend:弯曲。
13 C lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse:滥用。flavor:滋味:consumption:消费。
14 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。
15 B remedy:补救。improve:改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain:保持。protect:保护。assess:评估。
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