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词汇选项 （第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1．The union representative put across her argument very effectively.

A. invented

B. explained

C. considered

D. accepted

2.He talks tough but has a tender heart.

A. heavy

B. strong

C. wild

D. kind

3.It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.

A. making

B. taking

C. expecting

D. discussing

4.Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.

A. waste

B. buy

C. sell

D. use

5.The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.

A. function

B. ability

C. volume

D. power

6.Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.

A. tensely

B. nearly

C. closely

D. carefully

7.Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.

A. excited

B. supported

C. inspired

D. directed

8.The book provides a concise analysis of the country's history.

A. clean

B. perfect

C. brief

D. real

9.It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.

A. suggested

B. warned

C. confirmed

D. stated

10.The council meeting terminated at 2 o'clock.

A. began

B. continued

C. resumed

D. ended

11.A red flag was placed there as a token of danger.

A. substitute

B .sign

C. proof

D. target

12.However bad the situation is , the majority is unwilling to risk change.

A. eager

B. reluctant

C. pleased

D. angry

13.It has been said that the Acts provided a new course of action and did not merely regulate or enlarge an old one.

A. control

B. limit

C. replace

D. offset

14.The secretary is expected to explore ideas for post-war reconstruction of the area.

A. investigate

B. deny

C. stress

D. create

15.The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.

A. suddenly

B. gradually

C. excessively

D. exceptionally

答案：1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C6.C 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D11.B 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.B