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考试辅导
块茎含薯蓣皂甙元(diosgenin),雅姆皂甙元(yamogenin)。根茎含甾类化合物,除①薯蓣皂甙元和②雅姆皂甙元外,还有:③△,-去氧替告皂甙元(△-deoxytigogenin),④△-去氧新替告皂甙元(△-deoxyneoti-gogenin),⑤薯蓣皂甙元棕榈酸酯(diosgenin palmitate),⑥雅姆皂甙元棕榈酸酯( yamogenin palmitate),⑦异娜草皂甙元(isonarthogenin),⑧雅姆皂甙元-3-O-β-D-葡萄糖甙(yarnogenin-3-O-β-D-glucoside),⑨β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol),⑩异菝葜皂甙元酮(smil agenone),11菝葜皂甙元酮(sarsapogenone),12表异菝葜皂甙元(epi-smilagenin),13表菝葜皂甙元(epi-sarsapogenin),14雅姆皂甙元3-O-[α-L-吡喃鼠李糖基(1→4)β-D-吡喃葡萄糖甙]
摘录:《中华本草》《全国中草药汇编》